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Peer-Reviewed Publications

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• Zhongwei Yang, Ying D. Liu, Andreas Johlander, George K. Parks, Benoit Lavraud, Ensang Lee, Wolfgang Baumjohann, Rui Wang, and James L. Burch, MMS Direct Observations of Kinetic-scale Shock Self-reformation, 2020, The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 901, L6 (pdf)

• Zhongwei Yang, Ying D. Liu, Shuichi Matsukiyo, Quanming Lu, Fan Guo, Mingzhe Liu, Huasheng Xie, Xinliang Gao, and Jun Guo, PIC simulations of microinstabilities and waves at near-Sun solar wind perpendicular shocks: Predictions for Parker Solar Probe and Solar Orbiter, 2020, The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 900, L24 (pdf)

Ying D. Liu, Chong Chen, Xiaowei Zhao, Characteristics and Importance of “ICME-in-sheath” Phenomenon and Upper Limit for Geomagnetic Storm Activity, 2020, The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 897, L11 (pdf)

• Song, H. Q.; Zhang, J.; Li, L. P.; Liu, Y. D.; Zhu, B.; Wang, B.; Zheng, R. S.; Chen, Y.; The Structure of Solar Coronal Mass Ejections in the Extreme-ultraviolet Passbands, 2019, The Astrophysical Journal, 887, 124 (pdf)

• G. K. Parks, E. Lee, Z. W. Yang, N. Lin, S. Y. Fu, Y. Liu, Solar Wind Interaction with Earth’s Bow Shock, 2019, AGU Geophysical Monograph, in press (pdf)

• Chong Chen, Ying D. Liu, Rui Wang, Xiaowei Zhao, Huidong Hu, and Bei Zhu, Characteristics of a Gradual Filament Eruption and Subsequent CME Propagation in Relation to a Strong Geomagnetic Storm, 2019, The Astrophysical Journal, 884, 90 (pdf)

• Xiaowei Zhao, Ying D. Liu, Huidong Hu, and Rui Wang, Quantifying the Propagation of Fast Coronal Mass Ejections from the Sun to Interplanetary Space by Combining Remote Sensing and Multi-point In Situ Observations, 2019, The Astrophysical Journal, 882, 122 (pdf)

• Hu, Huidong; Liu, Ying D.; Zhu, Bei; Peter, Hardi; He, Wen; Wang, Rui; Yang, Zhongwei; Effects of Coronal Density and Magnetic Field Distributions on a Global Solar EUV Wave, 2019, The Astrophysical Journal, 878, 106 (pdf)

Liu, Ying D.; Zhao, Xiaowei; Hu, Huidong; Vourlidas, Angelos; Zhu, Bei; A Comparative Study of 2017 July and 2012 July Complex Eruptions: Are Solar Superstorms "Perfect Storms" in Nature? 2019, The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 241, 15 (pdf)

• Shen, Yuandeng; Chen, P. F.; Liu, Ying D.; Shibata, Kazunari; Tang, Zehao; Liu, Yu; First Unambiguous Imaging of Large-Scale Quasi-Periodic Extreme-Ultraviolet Wave or Shock, 2019, The Astrophysical Journal, 873, 22 (pdf)

Liu, Y. D., Zhu, B., & Zhao, X.; Geometry, Kinematics, and Heliospheric Impact of a Large CME-driven Shock in 2017 September, 2019, The Astrophysical Journal, 871, 8 (pdf)

• Wang, Rui; Liu, Ying D.; Hoeksema, J. Todd; Zimovets, I. V.; Liu, Yang; Roles of Photospheric Motions and Flux Emergence in the Major Solar Eruption on 2017 September 6, 2018, The Astrophysical Journal, 869, 90 (pdf)

• Yi Bi, Ying D. Liu, Yanxiao Liu, Jiayan Yang, Zhe Xu, and Kaifan Ji; A Survey of Changes in Magnetic Helicity Flux on the Photosphere During Relatively Low-class Flares, 2018, The Astrophysical Journal, 865, 139 (pdf)

• Bei Zhu, Ying D. Liu, Ryun-Young Kwon, and Rui Wang; Investigation of Energetic Particle Release Using Multi-point Imaging and In Situ Observations, 2018, The Astrophysical Journal, 865, 138 (pdf)

• Rui Wang, Ying D. Liu, Huidong Hu, and Xiaowei Zhao; A Solar Eruption with Relatively Strong Geoeffectiveness Originating from Active Region Peripheral Diffusive Polarities, 2018, The Astrophysical Journal, 863, 81 (pdf)

• Yuandeng Shen, Yu Liu, Ying D. Liu, Jiangtao Su, Zehao Tang, Yuhu Miao; Homologous Large-amplitude Nonlinear Fast-mode Magnetosonic Waves Driven by Recurrent Coronal Jets, 2018, The Astrophysical Journal, 861, 105 (pdf)

• Wen He; Ying D. Liu; Huidong Hu; Rui Wang; Xiaowei Zhao; A stealth CME bracketed between slow and fast wind producing unexpected geo-effectiveness, 2018, The Astrophysical Journal, 860, 78 (pdf)

• Mingzhe Liu; Ying D. Liu; Zhongwei Yang; L. B. Wilson III; Huidong Hu; Kinetic Properties of an Interplanetary Shock Propagating inside a Coronal Mass Ejection, 2018, The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 859, L4 (pdf)

• I. V. Zimovets; R. Wang; Y. D. Liu; C. Wang; S. A. Kuznetsov; I. N. Sharykin; A. B. Struminsky; V. M. Nakariakov; Magnetic structure of solar flare regions producing hard X-ray pulsations, 2018, Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, 174, 17 (pdf)

• Zhongwei Yang, Quanming Lu, Ying D. Liu, and Rui Wang; Impact of Shock Front Rippling and Self-reformation on the Electron Dynamics at Low-Mach-number Shocks, 2018, The Astrophysical Journal, 857, 36 (pdf)

• Yi A. Liu; Ying D. Liu; Huidong Hu; Rui Wang; Xiaowei Zhao; Multi-spacecraft Observations of the Rotation and Nonradial Motion of a CME Flux Rope Causing an Intense Geomagnetic Storm, 2018, The Astrophysical Journal, 854, 126 (pdf)

• Xiong, Ming; et al., Prospective Out-of-ecliptic White-light Imaging of Coronal Mass Ejections Traveling through the Corona and Heliosphere, 2018, The Astrophysical Journal, 852, 111 (pdf)

• Pete Riley; Dan Baker; Ying D. Liu; Pekka Verronen; Howard Singer; Manuel Güdel; Extreme Space Weather Events: From Cradle to Grave, 2018, Space Sci. Rev., 214, 21 (pdf)

Liu, Y. D., Zhao, X., & Zhu, B.; Propagation and Interaction Properties of Successive Coronal Mass Ejections in Relation to a Complex Type II Radio Burst, 2017, The Astrophysical Journal, 849, 112 (pdf)

• Yuandeng Shen; Ying D. Liu; Jiangtao Su; Zhining; Zhanjun Tian; On a Solar Blowout Jet: Driving Mechanism and the Formation of Cool and Hot Components, 2017, The Astrophysical Journal, 851, 67 (pdf)

• Ming Xiong, Jackie A. Davies, Bo Li, Liping Yang, Ying D. Liu, Lidong Xia, Richard A. Harrison, Hayashi Keiji, Huichao Li, Prospective Out-Of-Ecliptic White-Light Imaging of Interplanetary Corotating Interaction Regions at Solar Maximum, 2017, Astrophys. J., 844, 76 (pdf)

• Ward Manchester IV; Emilia Kilpua; Ying D. Liu; Noe Lugaz; Pete Riley; Tibor Torok; Bojan Vrsnak; The Physical Processes of CME/ICME Evolution, 2017, Space Sci. Rev., 212, 1159–1219 (pdf)

• E. K. J. Kilpua; A. Balogh; R. von Steiger; Y. D. Liu; Geoeffective properties of solar transients and stream interaction regions, 2017, Space Sci. Rev., 212, 1271–1314 (pdf)

• G. K. Parks; E. Lee; S. Y. Fu; N. Lin; Y. Liu; Z. W. Yang; Shocks in Collisionless Plasmas, 2017, Rev. Modern Plasma Phys., 1, 1 (pdf)

• Zhanjun Tian; Yu Liu; Yuandeng Shen; Abouazza Elmhamdi; Jiangtao Su; Ying D. Liu; Ayman. S. Kordi; Successive Two-sided Loop Jets Caused by Magnetic Reconnection between Two Adjacent Filamentary Threads, 2017, Astrophys. J., 845, 94 (pdf)

• Hu, Huidong; Liu, Ying D.; Wang, Rui; Zhao, Xiaowei; Zhu, Bei; Yang, Zhongwei; Multi-spacecraft Observations of the Coronal and Interplanetary Evolution of a Solar Eruption Associated with Two Active Regions, 2017, Astrophys. J., 840, 76 (pdf)

• Zhao, Xiaowei; Liu, Ying D.; Hu, Huidong; Wang, Rui; Propagation Characteristics of Two Coronal Mass Ejections From the Sun Far into Interplanetary Space, 2017, Astrophys. J., 837, 4 (pdf)

Liu, Ying D.; Hu, Huidong; Zhu, Bei; Luhmann, Janet G.; Vourlidas, Angelos; Structure, Propagation, and Expansion of a CME-Driven Shock in the Heliosphere: A Revisit of the 2012 July 23 Extreme Storm, 2017, Astrophys. J., 834, 158 (pdf)

• Richardson, J. D.; Wang, C.; Liu, Y. D.; et al.; Pressure Pulses at Voyager 2: Drivers of Interstellar Transients? 2017, Astrophys. J., 834, 190 (pdf)

• Hu, H., Liu, Y. D., et al., Sun-to-Earth Characteristics of the 2012 July 12 Coronal Mass Ejection and Associated Geo-effectiveness, 2016, Astrophys. J., 829, 97 (pdf)

• Wang, R., Liu, Y. D., et al., Sympathetic solar filament eruptions, 2016, Astrophys. J. Lett., 827, L12 (pdf)

• Yang, Z.; Huang, C.; Liu, Y. D.; et al., Global Explicit Particle-in-Cell Simulations of the Nonstationary Bow Shock and Magnetosphere, 2016, Astrophys. J. Supp., 225, 13 (pdf)

Zhao, X.; Liu, Y. D.; et al., Comparison of CME/Shock Propagation Models with Heliospheric Imaging and In Situ Observations, 2016, Astrophys. J., 830, 48 (pdf)

Zhu, B.; Liu, Y. D.; Luhmann, J. G.; et al., Solar Energetic Particle Event Associated with the 2012 July 23 Extreme Solar Storm, 2016, Astrophys. J., 827, 146 (pdf)

• Parks, G. K.; Lee, E.; Fu, S. Y.; et al., Transport of Solar Wind H+ and He++ Ions across Earth's Bow Shock, 2016, Astrophys. J. Lett., 825, L27 (pdf)

• Xiong, M.; Liu Y.; Liu H.; et al., Overview of the Solar Polar Orbit Telescope Project for Space Weather Mission, 2016, Chin. J. Space Sci., 36, 245 (pdf)

• Lavraud, B.; Liu, Y.; Segura, K.; et al., A small mission concept to the Sun-Earth Lagrangian L5 point for innovative solar, heliospheric and space weather science, 2016, J. Atmos. Solar-Terrestrial Phys., 146, 171 (pdf)

• Wang, R.; Liu, Y. D.; Wiegelmann, T.; Cheng, X.; Hu, H.; Yang, Z., Relationship between Sunspot Rotation and a Major Solar Eruption on 12 July 2012, 2016, Solar Phys., 291, 1159 (pdf)

• Zhang, J. J.; Wang, C.; Sun, T. R.; Liu, Y. D., Risk assessment of the extreme interplanetary shock of 23 July 2012 on low-latitude power networks, 2016, Space Weather, 14, 259 (pdf)

Liu, Ying D.; Hu, Huidong; Wang, Chi; Luhmann, Janet G.; Richardson, John D.; Yang, Zhongwei; Wang, Rui, On Sun-to-Earth Propagation of Coronal Mass Ejections: II. Slow Events and Comparison with Others, 2016, Astrophys. J. Supp., 222, 23 (pdf)

• Riley, Pete; Caplan, Ronald M.; Giacalone, Joe; Lario, David; Liu, Ying, Properties of the Fast Forward Shock Driven by the July 23 2012 Extreme Coronal Mass Ejection, 2016, Astrophys. J., 819, 57 (pdf)

• Shen, Yuandeng; Liu, Yu; Liu, Ying D.; Chen, P. F.; Su, Jiangtao; Xu, Zhi; Liu, Zhong, Fine Magnetic Structure and Origin of Counter-streaming Mass Flows in a Quiescent Solar Prominence, 2015, Astrophys. J. Lett., 814, L17 (pdf)

• Wang, R., Liu, Y. D., Dai, X., Yang, Z., Huang, C., and Hu, H., The role of active region coronal magnetic field in determining coronal mass ejection propagation direction, 2015, Astrophys. J., 814, 80 (pdf)

• Cheng, X., et al., A Two-ribbon White-light Flare Associated with a Failed Solar Eruption Observed by ONSET, SDO, and IRIS, 2015, Astrophys. J., 809, 46 (pdf)

Liu, Y. D., Hu, H., Wang, R., et al., Plasma and Magnetic Field Characteristics of Solar Coronal Mass Ejections in Relation to Geomagnetic Storm Intensity and Variability, 2015, Astrophys. J. Lett., 809, L34 (pdf)

• Yang, Z., Liu, Y. D., Richardson, J. D., et al., Impact of Pickup Ions on the Shock Front Nonstationarity and Energy Dissipation of the Heliospheric Termination Shock: Two-dimensional Full Particle Simulations and Comparison with Voyager 2 Observations, 2015, Astrophys. J., 809, 28 (pdf)

• Kilpua, E. K. J., et al., Statistical Study of Strong and Extreme Geomagnetic Disturbances and Solar Cycle Characteristics, 2015, Astrophys. J., 806, 272 (pdf)

• Mostl, C., et al., Strong coronal channelling and interplanetary evolution of a solar storm up to Earth and Mars, 2015, Nature Communications, 6:7135, doi: 10.1038/ncomms8135 (pdf)

• Martinez-Oliveros, J. C., et al., STEREO-Wind Radio Positioning of an Unusually Slow Drifting Event, 2015, Solar Phys., 290, 891 (pdf)

Liu, Y. D., et al., Sun-to-Earth Characteristics of Two Coronal Mass Ejections Interacting near 1 AU: Formation of a Complex Ejecta and Generation of a Two-Step Geomagnetic Storm, 2014, Astrophys. J. Lett., 793, L41 (pdf)

• Shen, Y., Liu, Y. D., Chen, P. F., and Ichimoto, K., Simultaneous Transverse Oscillations of a Prominence and a Filament and Longitudinal Oscillation of another Filament Induced by a Single Shock Wave, 2014, Astrophys. J., 795, 130 (pdf)

• Yang, Z., Liu, Y. D., Parks, G. K., et al., Full Particle Electromagnetic Simulations of Entropy Generation across a Collisionless Shock, 2014, Astrophys. J. Lett., 793, L11 (pdf)

• Wang, R., Liu, Y. D., Yang, Z., and Hu, H., Magnetic Field Restructuring Associated with Two Successive Solar Eruptions, 2014, Astrophys. J., 791, 84 (pdf)

Liu, Y. D., Richardson, J. D., Wang, C., and Luhmann, J. G., Propagation of the 2012 March Coronal Mass Ejections from the Sun to Heliopause, 2014, Astrophys. J. Lett., 788, L28 (pdf)

• Mostl, C., et al., Connecting speeds, directions and arrival times of 22 coronal mass ejections from the Sun to 1 AU, 2014, Astrophys. J., 787, 119 (pdf)

Liu, Y. D., et al., Observations of an extreme storm in interplanetary space caused by successive coronal mass ejections, 2014, Nature Communications, 5:3481, doi: 10.1038/ncomms4481 (pdf)

• Zhang, Y., et al., Simulated (STEREO) Views of the Solar Wind Disturbances Following the Coronal Mass Ejections of 1 August 2010, 2014, Solar Phys., 289, 319 (pdf)

• Cheng, X., et al., Tracking the Evolution of A Coherent Magnetic Flux Rope Continuously from the Inner to the Outer Corona, 2014, Astrophys. J., 780, 28 (pdf)

• Davies, J. A., et al., Establishing a stereoscopic technique for determining the kinematic properties of solar wind transients based on a generalized self-similarly expanding circular geometry, 2013, Astrophys. J., 777, 167 (pdf)

• Xiong, M., et al., Using Coordinated Observations in Polarised White Light and Faraday Rotation to Probe the Spatial Position and Magnetic Field of an Interplanetary Sheath, 2013, Astrophys. J., 777, 32 (pdf)

• Yang, Z., et al., Magnetic ramp scale at supercritical perpendicular collisionless shocks: Full particle electromagnetic simulations, 2013, Phys. of Plasmas, 20, 092116 (pdf)

• Parks, G. K., et al., Reinterpretation of Slowdown of Solar Wind Mean Velocity in Nonlinear Structures Observed Upstream of Earth's Bow shock, 2013, Astrophys. J. Lett., 771, L39 (pdf)

• Webb, D. F., et al., Heliospheric Imaging of 3D Density Structures During the Multiple Coronal Mass Ejections of Late July to Early August 2010, 2013, Solar Phys., 285, 317 (pdf)

• Cheng, X., et al., Investigating Two Successive Flux Rope Eruptions in a Solar Active Region, 2013, Astrophys. J. Lett, 769, L25 (pdf)

Liu, Y. D., Luhmann, J. G., Lugaz, N., Möstl, C., Davies, J. A., Bale, S. D., and Lin, R. P., On Sun-to-Earth Propagation of Coronal Mass Ejections, 2013, Astrophys. J., 769, 45 (pdf)

• Cheng, X., J. Zhang, M. D. Ding, Y. Liu, and W. Poomvises, The Driver of Coronal Mass Ejections in the Low Corona: A Flux Rope, 2013, Astrophys. J., 763, 43 (pdf)

• Shen, C., et al., Super-elastic collision of large-scale magnetized plasmoids in the heliosphere, 2012, Nature Phys., 8, 923 (pdf)

• Mostl, C., et al., Multi-point Shock and Flux Rope Analysis of Multiple Interplanetary Coronal Mass Ejections around 2010 August 1 in the Inner Heliosphere, 2012, Astrophys. J., 758, 10 (pdf)

• Feng, S. W., et al., Radio Signatures of Coronal-mass-ejection-Streamer Interaction and Source Diagnostics of Type II Radio Burst, 2012, Astrophys. J., 753, 21 (pdf)

• Harrison, R. A., et al., An analysis of the origin and propagation of the multiple coronal mass ejections of 2010 August 1, 2012, Astrophys. J., 750, 45 (pdf)

• Temmer, M., et al., Characteristics of kinematics of a coronal mass ejection during the 2010 August 1 CME-CME interaction event, 2012, Astrophys. J., 749, 57 (pdf)

• Martinez-Oliveros, J. C., C. L. Raftery, H. M. Bain, Y. Liu, V. Krupar, S. D. Bale, and S. Krucker, The 2010 August 1 type II burst: A CME-CME interaction, and its radio and white-light manifestations, 2012, Astrophys. J., 748, 66 (pdf)

Liu, Y. D., et al., Interactions between Coronal Mass Ejections Viewed in Coordinated Imaging and In Situ Observations, 2012, Astrophys. J. Lett., 746, L15 (pdf)

• Cheng, X., et al., Investigation of the Formation and Separation of an Extreme-ultraviolet Wave from the Expansion of a Coronal Mass Ejection, 2012, Astrophys. J. Lett., 745, L5 (pdf)

Liu, Y., J. G. Luhmann, S. D. Bale, and R. P. Lin, Solar Source and Heliospheric Consequences of the 2010 April 3 Coronal Mass Ejection: A Comprehensive View, 2011, Astrophys. J., 734, 84 (pdf)

• Mostl, C., M. Temmer, T. Rollett, C. J. Farrugia, Y. Liu, A. M. Veronig, M. Leitner, A. B. Galvin, and H. K. Biernat, STEREO and Wind observations of a fast ICME flank triggering a prolonged geomagnetic storm on 5-7 April 2010, 2010, Geophys. Res. Lett., 37, L24103 (pdf)

Liu, Y., A. Thernisien, J. G. Luhmann, A. Vourlidas, J. A. Davies, R. P. Lin, and S. D. Bale, Reconstructing Coronal Mass Ejections with Coordinated Imaging and In Situ Observations: Global Structure, Kinematics, and Implications for Space Weather Forecasting, 2010, Astrophys. J., 722, 1762 (pdf)

• Zhao, X. H., X. S. Feng, C. Q. Xiang, Y. Liu, Z. Li, Y. Zhang, and S. T. Wu, Multi-Spacecraft Observations of the 2008 January 2 CME in the Inner Heliosphere, 2010, Astrophys. J., 714, 1133 (pdf)

Liu, Y., J. A. Davies, J. G. Luhmann, A. Vourlidas, S. D. Bale, and R. P. Lin, Geometric Triangulation of Imaging Observations to Track Coronal Mass Ejections Continuously Out to 1 AU, 2010, Astrophys. J. Lett., 710, L82 (pdf)

Liu, Y., J. G. Luhmann, R. P. Lin, S. D. Bale, A. Vourlidas, and G. J. D. Petrie, Coronal Mass Ejections and Global Coronal Magnetic Field Reconfiguration, 2009, Astrophys. J. Lett., 698, L51 (pdf)

Liu, Y., J. G. Luhmann, S. D. Bale, and R. P. Lin, Relationship Between a Coronal Mass Ejection-Driven Shock and a Coronal Metric Type II Burst, 2009, Astrophys. J. Lett., 691, L151 (pdf)

Kilpua, K. E. J., et al., Multispacecraft Observations of Magnetic Clouds and Their Solar Origins between 19 and 23 May 2007, 2009, Solar Phys., 254, 325 (pdf)

Liu, Y., J. G. Luhmann, R. Muller-Mellin, P. C. Schroeder, L. Wang, R. P. Lin, S. D. Bale, Y. Li, M. H. Acuna, and J.-A. Sauvaud, A Comprehensive View of the 2006 December 13 CME: From the Sun to Interplanetary Space, 2008, Astrophys. J., 689, 563 (pdf)

• Richardson, J. D., Y. Liu, C. Wang, and D. J. McComas, Determining the LIC H density from the solar wind slowdown, 2008, Astron. Astrophys., 491, 1 (pdf)

Liu, Y., J. G. Luhmann, K. E. J. Huttunen, R. P. Lin, S. D. Bale, C. T. Russell, and A. B. Galvin, Reconstruction of the 2007 May 22 Magnetic Cloud: How Much Can We Trust the Flux-Rope Geometry of CMEs? 2008, Astrophys. J. Lett., 677, L133 (pdf)

Liu, Y., W. B. Manchester IV, J. D. Richardson, J. G. Luhmann, R. P. Lin, and S. D. Bale, Deflection Flows Ahead of ICMEs as an Indicator of Curvature and Geoeffectiveness, 2008, J. Geophys. Res., 113, A00B03, doi:10.1029/2007JA012996 (pdf)

• Richardson, J. D., Liu, Y., and Wang, C., Solar Wind Structure in the Outer Heliosphere, 2008, Adv. Space Res., 41, 237 (pdf)

• Richardson, J. D., and Y. Liu, A comparison of magnetosheaths, ICME sheaths, and the heliosheath, 2007, in Turbulence and Nonlinear Processes in Astrophysical Plasmas, 6th Annual International Astrophysical Conference, D. Shaikh and G. P. Zank, eds., 387-392, AIP Conference Proceedings, CP932 (pdf)

Liu, Y., Evolution of Coronal Mass Ejections through the Heliosphere, May 2007, Ph.D. Thesis, Department of Physics, MIT (pdf)

Liu, Y., W.B. Manchester IV, J.C. Kasper, J.D. Richardson, and J.W. Belcher, Determining the Magnetic Field Orientation of Coronal Mass Ejections from Faraday Rotation, 2007, Astrophys. J., 665, 1439 (pdf)

Liu, Y., Richardson, J.D., Belcher, J.W. and Kasper, J.C., Temperature Anisotropy in a Shocked Plasma: Mirror-Mode Instabilities in the Heliosheath, 2007, Astrophys. J. Lett., 659, L65 (pdf)

• Richardson, J.D., Liu, Y., Wang, C., McComas, D.J., Stone, E.C. and Cummings, A.C., Source and Consequences of a Large Shock near 79 AU, 2006, Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L23107, doi:10.1029/2006GL027983 (pdf)

• Richardson, J.D., et al., Correlation between Energetic Ion Enhancements and Heliospheric Current Sheet Crossings in the Outer Heliosphere, 2006, Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L21112, doi:10.1029/2006GL027578 (pdf)

Liu, Y., Richardson, J.D., Belcher, J.W., Wang, C., Hu, Q., and Kasper, J.C., Constraints on the Global Structure of Magnetic Clouds: Transverse Size and Curvature, 2006, J. Geophys. Res., 111, A12S03, doi:10.1029/2006JA011890 (pdf)

Liu, Y., Richardson, J.D., Belcher, J.W., Kasper, J.C., and Skoug, R.M., Plasma Depletion and Mirror Waves Ahead of Interplanetary Coronal Mass Ejections, 2006, J. Geophys. Res., 111, A09108, doi:10.1029/2006JA011723 (pdf)

Liu, Y., Richardson, J.D., Belcher, J.W., Kasper, J.C., and Elliott, H.E., Thermodynamic Structure of Collision-Dominated Expanding Plasma: Heating of Interplanetary Coronal Mass Ejections, 2006, J. Geophys. Res., 111, A01102, doi:10.1029/2005JA011329 (pdf)

• Richardson, J.D., Liu, Y., Wang, C., and Burlaga, L., ICMEs at Very Large Distances, 2006, Adv. Space Res., 38, 528, doi:10.1016/j.asr.2005.06.049 (pdf)

Liu, Y., Richardson, J.D., and Belcher, J.W., A Statistical Study of the Properties of Interplanetary Coronal Mass Ejections from 0.3 to 5.4 AU, 2005, Planet. Space Sci., 53, 3 (pdf)

• Wang, C., Du, D., Richardson, J.D., and Liu, Y., Interplanetary Coronal Mass Ejections Between 0.3 and 30 AU: Multi-Spacecraft Observations and Model Comparison, in Proceedings of the Solar Wind 11 / SOHO 16, "Connecting Sun and Heliosphere" Conference (ESA SP-592), pp. 161, 2005, Whistler, Canada (pdf)

• Richardson, J. D., Wang, C., Kasper, J. C., and Liu, Y., Propagation of the October/November 2003 CMEs through the Heliosphere, 2005, Geophys. Res. Lett., 32, L03S03, doi:10.1029/2004GL020679 (pdf)

• Li, J. P., Ding, M. D., and Liu, Y., Occurrence of a White-Light Flare Over a Sunspot and the Associated Change of Magnetic Flux, 2005, Solar Phys., 229, 115 (pdf)

• Li, J.-P., Ding, M.-D., and Liu, Y., Disappearance of a Sunspot Accompanying an M-Class Flare, in Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union, pp. 119, 2004, doi:10.1017/S1743921304005332, Cambridge University Press (pdf)

• Richardson, J. D., Liu, Y., and J. W. Belcher, Propagation and Evolution of ICMEs in the Solar Wind, in Multiscale Processes in the Earth's Magnetosphere: From Interball to Cluster, NATO Science Series II: Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry, vol. 178, edited by J.-A. Sauvaud and Z. Nemecek, pp. 1, 2004, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Netherlands (pdf)

• Ding, M. D., Liu, Y., Yeh, C.-T., and Li, J. P., Interpretation of the Infrared Continuum in a Solar White-Light Flare, 2003, Astron. Astrophys., 403, 1151 (pdf)

Liu, Y., Multi-Wavelength Two-Dimensional Spectroscopy of Solar Flares, May 2002, Master Thesis, Department of Astronomy, Nanjing University (pdf)

Liu, Y., and Ding, M.D., Line Broadening in a Limb Flare: Derivation of Macro-Turbulent Velocity Fields, 2002, Chin. J. Astron. Astrophys., 2, 277 (pdf)

• Ding, M.D., Liu, Y., and Chen, P. F., The Temperature and Density Structure of an Hα Flaring Loop, 2002, Solar. Phys., 207, 125 (pdf)

• Ding, M.-D., Liu, Y., Chen, P.-F., and Fang, C., Non-LTE Inversion of an Hα Flaring Loop, in Solar-Terrestrial Magnetic Activity and Space Environment, COSPAR colloquia series, vol. 14, edited by H.-N. Wang and R.-L. Xu, pp. 89, 2002, Pergamon, Boston

Liu, Y., Ding, M.D., and Fang, C., Enhanced Emission at the Infrared Continuum in the Flare of 2001 March 10, 2001, Astrophys. J. Lett., 563, L169 (pdf)

Liu, Y., and Ding, M.D., Physical Parameters of a Flare on 22 December 1999 Derived from the Hα Line with a Modified Cloud Method, 2001, Solar Phys., 200, 127 (pdf)

Liu, Y., and Ding, M.D., Physical Parameters of a Flare Derived from Multi-Line 2D Spectroscopy, 2001, Chin. J. Astron. Astrophys., 1, 460 (pdf)